1·It certainly beats the old approach of releasing a spec and then having a third party write the test suite several years later (a practice pioneered by the XSLT 1.0 working group).
打破了发布一个规范然后等几年让第三方编写测试套件的老方法(这种方法是由XSLT 1.0工作组倡导的)。
2·The bridge pioneered the use of a moveable safety net that saved the lives of 19 construction workers over the course of the bridge's manufacture.
大桥倡导使用可移动安全网，该网在大桥建造过程中挽救了19名建筑工人的生命。
3·Television sets-with remote controllers capable of moving on-screen cursors only up, down and across, and then just one step at a time-are leagues behind the swiping gestures pioneered by the iPhone.
电视机——所配置的遥控器只能上下或横向移动屏幕光标，而且一次只能做一步操作——正与由iPhone倡导的触控手势结盟。
4·The researchers hope to rapidly translate their findings into a human clinical trial using the same kind of gene therapy modality the investigators have pioneered to treat Parkinson's disease.
研究人员希望可以很快将他们的发现通过调查者所倡导的那样以相同的基因治疗形式转化到人类的临床研究当中去治疗帕金森病。
5·The new culture combined elements from its predecessors, but was shaped above all by the belief in the power of reason pioneered by the Greeks.
综合了之前文化的元素，并且在希腊人倡导理性的力量的基础上得以形成。