1·Because medium and small financial institutions have no capital subject to bearing risks, the essence of treating the risk of bad capital is to search for a subrogation shareholder.
由于中小金融机构没有风险承担的资本主体，处置不良资产风险的实质就是在寻找一个代位股东履行风险承担责任。
2·The important system in the company Law is one of the shareholders subrogation litigation, aimed at safeguarding the interests of the company and shareholders to provide relief for small shareholders.
旨在维护公司利益并为弱小股东提供救济的股东代位诉讼制度已成为我国公司法中的重要制度，其中原告资格的限制问题值得深入研究。
3·The second section: the basic realization to subrogation performance system.
第二部分：对代位执行制度的基本认识。
4·Indirect infringement of intellectual property has three forms: aiding infringement, secondary infringement and infringement by subrogation.
知识产权中的间接侵权有三种形式，即：帮助侵权、二次侵权和代位侵权。
5·An insurance company with an effective subrogation department can offer lower premiums to their policyholders.
拥有有效代位部门的保险公司能为投保人提供更低的保险金。