1·Named after a river that passes through the Congo, the Ebola virus originally manifested itself in the interior of Africa in 1976.
埃博拉病毒以一条流经刚果的河流命名，最初于1976年在非洲内陆被发现。
2·If the virus had been capable of spreading through the air, or if one infected person had unknowingly entered a large population center, Ebola might have become a worldwide epidemic.
如果这种病毒能够通过空气传播，或者如果一名感染者在不知情的情况下进入了人口密集的地区，那么埃博拉可能已经成为一种全球流行病。
3·Investigations traced the source of all Ebola Reston outbreaks to one export facility near Manila in the Philippines, but the mode of contamination of this facility was not determined.
调查追踪到所有埃博拉·莱斯顿亚型的暴发都源于菲律宾马尼拉附近的一个出口设施，但未能确定这一设施的污染方式。
4·On the African continent, Ebola infections of human cases have been linked to direct contact with gorillas, chimpanzees, monkeys, forest antelope and porcupines found dead in the rainforest.
在非洲大陆，人们感染埃博拉病例与直接接触雨林中发现死亡的大猩猩、黑猩猩、猴子、森林羚羊和豪猪有关。
5·Marburg haemorrhagic fever is a severe and highly fatal disease caused by a virus from the same family as the one that causes Ebola haemorrhagic fever.
马尔堡出血热是由来自与引起埃博拉出血热的病毒同一科的一种病毒引起的严重高致命性疾病。
1·Ebola is not as easily spread as viruses such as smallpox.
埃博拉病毒不像天花这类病毒那样容易传播。
—— 《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
2·Hospital workers in at least one case deserted their workplace in panic, thus halting the administering of potentially unclean disease spreading injections, but Ebola has not disappeared.
至少有一个病例中，医院工作人员在恐慌中离开了工作场所，从而阻止了可能传播不洁疾病的注射，但埃博拉病毒并没有消失。
3·Ebola was so deadly and killed so quickly that within a short period of time, there was no one around to infect.
埃博拉病毒十分致命，致死速度极快，以至于在短时间内，周围没有健康的人可以再被病毒感染。
4·Ecological studies into the new species of Ebola that has been detected in this outbreak are also being planned.
另外也在计划对这次暴发中发现的新型埃博拉病毒进行生态学研究。
5·The viruses in question belong to two families: Filoviruses, which include Ebola and Marburg, and Bornaviruses, which causes neurological diseases in certain animals, such as horses.
在讨论中的病毒附属于两个病毒种类：一个是丝状病毒，其中包括埃博拉病毒、马尔堡病毒以及博尔纳病毒，他们会在某种动物(比如：马)中引发神经方面的病患。