1·The paper analyzed and introduced the characteristics and types of these two kinds of folk narrative poem in Bi-language of Manchu and Chinese.
本文对升官图与子弟书这两种满汉双语民间叙事诗的特点和类型进行了分析介绍。
2·Flashback: a scene in a short story, novel, play, or narrative poem that interrupts the action to show an event that happened earlier.
倒叙：一个短篇故事，小说，戏剧或叙事诗中的一个场面，打断了这个行为，展示从前发生的事件。
3·Protagonist: The central character of a drama, novel, short story, or narrative poem.
主人公：戏剧、长篇小说、短篇小说或叙事诗的中心人物。
4·A narrative poem, such as one sung by medieval minstrels; a ballad.
一种叙事诗，如中世纪为吟游诗人所传唱的；民谣。
5·To record the historical truth, Akhmatova writes a narrative poem Requiem during those dark years.
在黑暗的岁月里，阿赫玛托娃创作了叙事诗《安魂曲》，记录下了历史的真实。